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Brain injuries can be caused by a stroke, drug and alcohol abuse, or "concussions" or "traumatic brain injuries" (TBIs) which are caused by a bump or blow to the head.
Follow the links below to find information on brain injuries.
More information can also be found at the Brainlink Foundation and the Howard Florey Institute: Australia's brain research centre which conducts research to develop treatments and new medical practices for brain disorders.
Reviewed September 2008
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Related HealthInsite Topics
Brain Diseases
HealthInsite Topic Page
Links to information about a range of brain diseases.
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Rehabilitation for Brain Injuries
HealthInsite Topic Page
Links to information about rehabilitation for brain injuries.
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Stroke
HealthInsite Topic Page
Links to information on stroke and its symptoms, diagnosis, prevention, treatment, risk factors, support services and statistics.
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Systematic Reviews of Treatments for Brain Injuries
HealthInsite Topic Page
Links to systematic reviews of the evidence for the effectiveness of treatments for brain injuries
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| Title: |
Brainlink Services Limited
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| Publisher: |
Brainlink Foundation
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| Description: |
Supporting people affected by stroke, migraine and other brain acquired injuries and their carers. Prevention through education and research.
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| Date: |
Nov 2008
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| Title: |
Never shake a baby
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| Publisher: |
Child and Youth Health - CYH (South Australia)
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| Description: |
Never shake your baby. Shaking a baby can cause serious harm to a baby's brain.
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| Date: |
Nov 2008
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| Title: |
Hospital separations due to traumatic brain injury, Australia 2004-05
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| Publisher: |
Australian Institute of Health and Welfare
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| Description: |
This report describes hospitalisations for Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) in Australia for the period 2004-2005. TBI, as distinct from head injury, is characterised by an external impact to the head that results in damage to the brain.
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| Date: |
Sep 2008
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| Title: |
Acquired brain injury
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| Publisher: |
Better Health Channel
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| Description: |
Acquired brain injury refers to any type of brain damage that happens after birth. Causes include disease, substance abuse, oxygen deprivation, infection or a blow to the head.
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| Date: |
Aug 2008
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| Title: |
Support groups
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| Publisher: |
Brainlink Foundation
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| Description: |
Brain Foundation maintains an up to date list of contacts for support groups for individuals and carers operating throughout Melbourne and rural Victoria.
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| Title: |
Acquired brain injury - resources
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| Publisher: |
Child and Youth Health - CYH (South Australia)
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| Description: |
A list of resources in Australia related to acquired brain injury.
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| Date: |
Jul 2008
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| Title: |
Electroencephalogram
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| Publisher: |
Better Health Channel
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| Description: |
The electroencephalogram (EEG) is a medical test used to measure the electrical activity of the brain, via electrodes applied to your scalp. EEG can help diagnose a number of conditions, including epilepsy, sleep disorders and brain tumours.
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| Date: |
May 2008
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| Title: |
Children and young people with ABI
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| Publisher: |
Brainlink Foundation
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| Description: |
Brain Foundation Victoria is committed to developing and providing a range of support and education services to parents, carers and families who are raising a child or young person with an Acquired Brain Injury.
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| Title: |
Cerebral haemorrhage
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| Publisher: |
Better Health Channel
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| Description: |
A cerebral haemorrhage is bleeding from a ruptured blood vessel in the brain. Causes include weakened blood vessel walls, head trauma or congenital conditions (conditions that are present at birth). A cerebral haemorrhage is a life-threatening emergency.
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| Date: |
Feb 2008
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| Title: |
Acquired Brain Injury Program
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| Publisher: |
Novita Children's Services
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| Description: |
Information is provided about the services provided by Novita for children who have an acquired brain injury.
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| Date: |
Jan 2008
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| Title: |
Disability in Australia: acquired brain injury
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| Publisher: |
Australian Institute of Health and Welfare
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| Description: |
Acquired brain injury (ABI) is a common cause of disability among people of all ages. Disabilities related to ABI are often complex and may cause limitations in many areas of life. This bulletin examines ABI in Australia: its causes, the prevalence and severity of disability related to ABI...
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| Date: |
Dec 2007
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| Title: |
Alcohol related brain impairment - communication
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| Publisher: |
Better Health Channel
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| Description: |
Alcohol related brain impairment (ARBI) is associated with a change in thinking and memory abilities. It affects the way people learn and communicate. You can help people with ARBI improve their communication skills by keeping the conversation focused and checking that they have understood what has been discussed.
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| Date: |
Nov 2007
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| Title: |
Alcohol related brain impairment - behaviour
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| Publisher: |
Better Health Channel
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| Description: |
Alcohol related brain impairment (ARBI) affects the way people think, feel and behave. People living with ARBI often exhibit challenging or difficult behaviour. A range of strategies exists to help carers, family and friends learn how to understand and cope with this type of behaviour.
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| Date: |
Nov 2007
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| Title: |
Alcohol related brain impairment
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| Publisher: |
Better Health Channel
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| Description: |
Alcohol related brain impairment (ARBI) is a term used to describe physical injury to the brain sustained as a result of alcohol consumption. The degree of injury involved depends on the amount and pattern of alcohol consumption as well as the age, gender, nutrition and particular characteristics of the individual.
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| Date: |
Nov 2007
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| Title: |
Alcohol related brain impairment - memory loss
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| Publisher: |
Better Health Channel
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| Description: |
Memory impairment is one of the most common problems associated with alcohol related brain impairment (ARBI). Repeating and rephrasing information and using memory aids and prompts are some of the strategies that can help people cope with their daily frustrations.
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| Date: |
Nov 2007
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| Title: |
Alcohol related brain impairment - support
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| Publisher: |
Better Health Channel
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| Description: |
Alcohol related brain impairment (ARBI) affects the way people think and behave in everyday life. Feelings of anxiety, stress and an inability to cope are common. You can help someone with ARBI by assisting them to establish daily routines and by being there to support and guide them.
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| Date: |
Nov 2007
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| Title: |
Brain surgery
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| Publisher: |
Better Health Channel
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| Description: |
Brain surgery usually involves a procedure called a craniotomy. A craniotomy is an operation to open the skull. Brain surgery is performed for a number of reasons, including alterations in brain tissue, brain blood flow and cerebrospinal fluid.
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| Date: |
Oct 2007
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| Title: |
About Acquired Brain Injury (ABI)
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| Publisher: |
Brainlink Foundation
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| Description: |
An Acquired Brain Injury is an injury to the brain which results in deterioration of cognitive, physical, emotional or independent functions.
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| Date: |
Sep 2007
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| Title: |
Hypoxia
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| Publisher: |
Brainlink Foundation
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| Description: |
Hypoxic injuries result when there is a substantial or complete lack of oxygen supplied to the brain, despite an adequate supply of blood flow. In severe cases of hypoxia, the person is often in comatose (in a state of unconsciousness) for periods ranging from hours to days, weeks, or months.
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| Date: |
Sep 2007
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| Title: |
Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)
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| Publisher: |
Brainlink Foundation
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| Description: |
TBI can result from a blow to the head or sudden forceful movement/stopping.
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| Date: |
Sep 2007
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